Dance hall lighting design of the three familiar situation
The lighting design of the dance hall is a complicated problem, so we must pay attention to the following problems before we design:
1, understand the direction of the dance hall (use) and investment.
2, pay attention to the size of the dance hall, especially the size of the stage, the floor of the dance, space height, and the overall art design, decoration design requirements, these are the key factors affecting design.
3. Knowledge of power distribution and power supply.
Song and dance hall in a variety of forms, there is no fixed pattern, according to its entertainment nature can be roughly divided into Cara, OK hall, ballroom, dance hall three categories.
1 、 Cara OK Hall
The pure Cara OK is completely a form of self entertainment for the masses, and the requirements for lighting and acoustics are not very high. The design of the light mainly considers the creation of the whole environment atmosphere, and gives people the feeling of ease, warmth and romance. In the selection of lamps and lanterns, it is better to choose some directional lamps and lanterns, and combine them into a certain shape. Mechanical lighting to choose slow movement of species, power to small, color to choose thicker. Ultraviolet lamp, glass ball and light rain lamp are the representatives of it. With small bulb, small lamp belt, trot lamp and other small lights, the stage makes some careful decoration, constitute a fun and characteristic of the small soldier platform, the effect is easy to do well. With the development of Cara OK, there was Cara OK hall with video recording. Considering the characteristics of the camera, the light of the singing area should be properly arranged when lighting is designed. The general use of small spotlights or small modelling lamp to the singer to design a certain illumination of the characters modeling light, to ensure that the recording of the program with characters clear, clear images.
2 Ballroom
The ballroom can be divided into Disko (Dance) and dance hall (slow dance) hall two. The dance is the most light can make people feel the charm of light color, colorful, especially with music song, melody, rhythm changing light the Fan Li, more intoxicating. In the design of the lighting, the layout of the directional lamps should be well proportioned and the projection direction is all directional. Combined with the control system, a bright and strong rhythm can be produced. Mechanical lighting can be considered more, but the configuration should pay attention to the dynamic combination of speed, there must be fast and slow, the color should be colorful, brilliant. Especially the mechanical lamps with sound control system, which can show the rhythmic rhythm of the heart, and the powerful strobe light with adjustable frequency, is the first choice. To pay attention to the point, the selection of lamps and lanterns, we must ensure that the number of more lights, as long as the economic licensing, ballroom lights will not be too much. In the choice of control equipment, to select the program can be programmed console, SCR loop number must be more, but the power does not require great. The purpose is to ensure that the light master can control all the lights so that they can best display the charm of light.
3 、 large-scale singing and dancing hall
The form of the song and dance hall has the speciality of professional performance, and has the function characteristics of Cara, OK and ballroom. Its management style is more focused on high-level, professional artistic performances and singing. Song and dance hall design requires a larger space, especially the height can not be too low, the stage is relatively independent and complete, and some even equipped with complex activities stage, rotating stage. The dance hall performances, comedy, dance drama cover and contain everything, and everything is a solo, chorus. Different types of programs, and even different emotional music, songs are required to have different lighting effects, atmosphere to foil, which gives the lighting control, lighting design considerations.
(1) basic light --- to see the stage clearly so that the audience can see it clearly. First of all, give the whole stage a basic illumination. The basic lighting includes uniform white and shade illumination. The basic lighting is a must, but the intensity is not high, especially in some tours many occasions, or some performances of the climax, or some special performances (such as magic), basic white light is particularly important. The basic color is the atmosphere of the whole stage. Determines the effect of light tone, or passionate, or romantic, melancholy or calm. In the choice of lamps, installed in front of the stage to stage light, should be used in the spotlight, obtained by adding color filters, color should not be too deep, in the back stage and the top stage (Ni Guang) is commonly used in the spotlight, also available from the direction of the light beam spot light after surface cast in a body and the brightness can be brighter color, also can choose some relatively strong.
(2) people light - group performances, large areas of lighting by the basic white light to solve. With light lamp to solve local lighting, host lighting, so it is best to light up with 2 to 3 units, due to different occasions. A team or other stationary performer may use a beam spot to light the spot.
(3) the background light --- the background of the dance hall, varies with the performer, and each change is due to the aesthetic or the needs of the program. The background light is to highlight these backgrounds so that they can be integrated into the show to highlight themes, such as sky lights, floor lights, beam lights, etc..
(4) basic effect light --- composed of directional beam and lamp, it has the aesthetic feeling of three-dimensional spaceThe color changes are varied, and the shapes can be changed and assembled freely by stage lighting personnel.
(5) special effects light --- computer lamp, because of its superior performance and ever-changing effect, it is the best special effects lamps. But computer lights are expensive, so they must be considered on the premise of guaranteeing the basic light and the basic effect. At the same time, due to the use of computer lights, you can relatively reduce the number of basic effects lights. Lamps, machinery, lamps and lanterns, because their function is relatively single, fixed, will feel they are not good control, it can be less with some.
(6) the lighting console - all of the above lights need to be controlled for their brightness. Silicon controlled devices are generally used for control. When choosing the lighting console, we should choose the console type products with strong effect, powerful control circuit and convenient operation. Economic licenseIt is better to use a computer console.